The "Ten Commandments of Firearms
Safety" is an excellent safety checklist that is
taught in many hunter education courses and is well worth
careful review by everyone who uses firearms:
1. Control the direction of the
firearm's muzzle. Keep the safety on and fingers off
the trigger at all times until ready to shoot.
2. Identify the target and
what is beyond it before shooting. Know
the identifying features of the game hunted and be
absolutely certain that what you are aiming at is
that game.
3. Treat every firearm as if
it is fully loaded.
4. Be sure the barrel and
action are clear of obstructions and that only the
proper size of ammunition is used in the firearm.
5. Always unload a firearm
when it is not in use, leave the actions open (and
locked if possible), carry
empty firearms in a case to and from shooting areas.
6. Never aim a firearm at
anything that you do not intend to shoot. Avoid all
horseplay with a firearm.
7. Never climb a tree or
fence, or jump a ditch or log, with a loaded
firearm. Never pull a firearm towards you by the
muzzle.
8. Never shoot a bullet at a
flat, hard surface or at water. Make sure backstops
and berms are adequate during target practice. For example,
fire bullets into sand, soft dirt backstops and
properly constructed steel bullet catchers.
9. Store firearms and
ammunition separately and beyond the reach of
children and careless adults.
10. Avoid all alcoholic
beverages and drugs before and during shooting.